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July 1, 2025

Alcohol and Menopause: What It Means for Your Weight, Sleep, and Symptoms

 

Have you noticed that just a couple of glasses of your favourite drink seem to hit harder than they used to?

Or that the next morning feels like a full-blown hangover—even when you didn’t drink much?

If you’re dealing with stubborn weight gain, restless sleep, or unpredictable mood swings during perimenopause or menopause, it’s worth asking whether alcohol is helping—or quietly making things harder.

In this blog, we’ll unpack how alcohol interacts with your body during menopause. We’ll explore links to weight, sleep, and menopause symptoms, and share practical strategies if you’re curious about cutting back without giving up what you enjoy.

 

Why Alcohol Affects You Differently During Menopause

You might find alcohol hits harder now than it used to—and that’s not your imagination. Menopause brings hormonal shifts and physical changes that affect how your body processes alcohol.

When you drink, alcohol is quickly absorbed through the gut and into your bloodstream. It circulates through your organs—including your brain—before being broken down by your liver.

As we age, we typically have less muscle, more body fat, and reduced body water which means the alcohol is less diluted and we have higher blood alcohol levels. In addition liver enzyme activity may also slow down, making it harder to process alcohol efficiently. These changes mean alcohol stays more concentrated in your system.

The result? Even small amounts can affect you more noticeably than before.

 

Midlife women enjoying alcoholic drinks together – illustrating how alcohol affects women differently during menopause and perimenopause

 

Alcohol and Menopause Weight Gain: What’s the Link?

Many women ask: Will I lose more weight if I stop drinking alcohol in menopause?

The answer? Possibly—though it’s not always simple.

Weight changes during menopause are often influenced by many things including hormonal shifts, sleep disruption, lifestyle habits, and ageing. But alcohol can quietly amplify those effects in several ways:

 

1. Alcohol May Trigger Cravings

Alcohol lowers our inhibitions and makes food more rewarding. After a drink or two, it’s easier to overeat—especially salty or sugary snacks.

2. Empty Calories Add Up

Alcohol is concentrated in calories (around 7 calories per gram), doesn’t offer any nutritional benefits and doesn’t fill you up. A glass of wine or beer can add 130–200+ calories and sugary mixers or cocktails can increase that significantly.

3. Alcohol Slows Down Fat Burning

Because your body can’t store alcohol, it processes it right away—essentially putting fat-burning on hold. If you’re drinking regularly, this can quietly work against your efforts to maintain or lose weight—even if your diet and exercise haven’t changed much.

4. Alcohol Disrupts Sleep—and Poor Sleep Affects Weight

There’s a strong link between poor sleep and weight gain as it leads to insulin resistance, increased hunger hormones, and cravings for high-calorie foods.

 

Alcohol and Sleep During Menopause

If you drink to unwind but wake at 3 a.m., you’re not alone. Alcohol may help you fall asleep—but it reduces sleep quality.

It acts as a sedative—but it doesn’t support the kind of deep, restorative sleep your body really needs. In fact, even low levels of alcohol (as little as two standard drinks) can have a real impact on sleep quality.

 

Middle-aged woman lying in bed at 3:25AM, looking tired and anxious while staring at a glowing digital clock, illustrating sleep disruption during menopause.

 

 

Even small amounts can:

  • Reduce REM sleep: This is critical for emotional processing and memory
  • Increase wakefulness: As your body processes the alcohol your sleep becomes lighter and more fragmented. This is often why people wake in the early hours and find it hard to fall back asleep.
  • Worsen night sweats and hot flushes: Alcohol can raise body temperature and disrupt hormonal balance

Research suggests that even just one drink a day can reduce sleep quality by around 24%. And having more than one can reduce it by nearly 40%.

 

Alcohol and Menopause Mood Swings and Anxiety

Hormonal changes during menopause can increase vulnerability to anxiety and low mood. While alcohol may feel calming in the short-term, it can worsen emotional wellbeing over time.

  • Alcohol boosts feel-good brain chemicals briefly—then dips which may cause anxiety, low mood, or irritability
  • Poor sleep from alcohol can make everything feel harder the next day—lowering emotional resilience, motivation, and your overall sense of wellbeing.
  • If you notice you feel flat or anxious after drinking, this might be part of the cycle.

Poor sleep → More alcohol to relax
More alcohol → Lighter, disrupted sleep
Low energy → Stronger cravings, weight gain
Mood swings → More stress, more alcohol

 

Research shows that people who sleep under 7 hours regularly are more likely to drink more—and both are linked to weight gain and lower wellbeing.

 

Alcohol and Other Menopause Symptoms: The Overlooked Effects

Beyond weight, sleep and mood, alcohol can affect:

1. Brain Fog and Cognitive Changes

Even in small amounts, alcohol can affect brain structure and function. And because it also disrupts sleep—something our brains rely on for optimal performance—it can create a ripple effect. Poor rest leads to sluggish thinking, forgetfulness, and a general sense of mental fuzziness the next day.

2. Hot Flushes & Night Sweats

The research on alcohol’s role in hot flushes and night sweats is mixed, and the effects probably vary from person to person. However, alcohol dilates blood vessels and affects temperature regulation so it may worsen vasomotor symptoms for some women. Try tracking symptoms after drinking to spot patterns.

3. Heart Health in Menopause

While small amounts were once thought protective, newer research links regular drinking with higher blood pressure, raised blood fats and long-term heart disease risk—especially in women.

4. Bone Health and Osteoporosis Risk

Post-menopause, falling oestrogen increases risk of osteoporosis. High alcohol intake (2+ units/day) can accelerate bone loss and increase fracture risk.

 

Check In with How You Feel

If you’re feeling more tired, irritable, or stuck with weight gain, it might be worth asking:

  • How does alcohol affect my appetite or cravings?
  • What’s my sleep like after one or two drinks?
  • How do I feel emotionally and physically the next day?
  • Has my drinking changed—and why?

This isn’t about guilt—it’s about awareness. Listening to your body is a powerful first step.

 

Sip with Awareness

 

Four different alcoholic drinks—spirits and cocktails—lined up on a glass surface, illustrating the variety in alcohol, sugar, and calorie content to support mindful drinking during menopause.

 

 

Sugar & Calorie Content of Popular Drinks 

Understanding what’s in your drink can help you make mindful choices. Here’s a quick guide

Drink Serving Size Teaspoons (tsp) Sugar  Calories
Dry white wine 175ml (medium glass) Almost none 130
Red wine 175ml Almost none 130
Prosecco 125ml Almost none 80
Gin & Slimline Tonic 25ml (single) spirit + 150ml mixer None 55
Gin & Regular Tonic 25ml spirit + 150ml mixer 2 85
*Raspberry gin & regular tonic 25ml spirit +150ml mixer 4 95
Vodka & soda 25ml spirit + 150ml mixer None 55
Vodka & Orange Juice 25ml spirit + 150ml juice 3 110
Spiced rum & coke 25ml spirit + 150ml mixer 4 120
Spiced rum & diet coke 25ml spirit +150ml None 55
Liqueur (e.g., Baileys) 50ml 150
Port 75ml 120
Lager 568ml (1 pint) None 165
Lager, low alcohol 568ml (1 pint) ½ 90
Stout 568ml (1 pint) 6 210
Pale ale 568ml (1 pint) 3 160
Margarita 150ml 160
Pina Colada 200ml 3 320
Mojito 200ml 150
Cosmopolitan 120ml 4 340
Long Island Ice Tea 200ml 3 380

 

Alcohol Units in Common Drinks

Understanding alcohol units can help you stay within lower risk drinking limits.

1 unit = 10ml of pure alcohol.
Lower risk guideline: No more than 14 units per week, spread over 3+ days with alcohol-free days in between. Avoid drinking more than 6 units in one session.

Tip: Use free apps or drinks calculators (like Drinkaware) to track your weekly intake with ease.

 

Drink Volume (ml)  Typical ABV %
(alcohol by volume)
Approx. Units
Spirit (single) 25 40 1
Small glass of wine 125 12 1.5
Medium glass of wine 175 12 2.1
Large glass of wine 250 12 3
Can of lager/cider/beer 440 5.5 2.4
Bottle of lager/cider/beer 330 5 1.7
Pint lower strength lager/cider/beer 568ml 3.6 2
Pint standard strength lager/cider/beer 568ml 4 2.3
Pint stronger lager/cider/beer 568ml 5.2 3

 

 

How to Drink Less Alcohol During Menopause

1. Start With Curiosity, Not Judgment

Ask, “How does alcohol make me feel?” instead of “I should be able to drink less”

2. Set Small, Specific Goals

  • “Two nights without alcohol this week.”
  • Swap one drink for an alcohol-free option.
  • Small, consistent changes are far more sustainable than sudden overhauls

3. Create a New Wind-Down Routine

  • A warm bath with essential oils
  • A relaxing playlist or feel-good podcast
  • Herbal tea or sparkling water with citrus

If you enjoy an evening drink, give yourself about three hours alcohol-free before bed to protect your sleep.

4. Try Alcohol-Free Alternatives

Explore:

  • Alcohol-free wines, beers or spirits
  • Natural mood-supporting drinks e.g. Sentia
  • Mocktails with herbs, spices, and fruit

5. Track Your Habits

Awareness = power.

A medium glass of wine nightly adds up to 16+ units/week.

Track:

  • What you drink and how often
  • How you feel after
  • Looking for patterns can help you spot when alcohol creeps up and can motivate subtle changes.
  • Adding a few alcohol-free days each week is a great place to start.

Helpful resource: Drinkaware.co.uk offers free unit/calorie calculators, trackers, and guidance if you’re thinking about cutting back or stopping altogether.

6. Find Support from Community or Professionals

  • Let loved ones know you’re making changes.
  • Talk with your doctor or other health professional if alcohol has become a go-to coping tool.

 

Small Changes, Real Results: 

It’s easy to underestimate how much small choices add up—but even a few gentle tweaks can lead to real shifts in how you feel.

More energy. Better sleep. A clearer head.

 

Here’s how one woman, Emma, made a few changes—and what happened next.

“I wasn’t drinking heavily, but I’d fallen into the habit of a glass of wine most evenings—and the occasional cocktail with friends. I was sleeping badly, foggy at work, and gaining weight despite eating OK.

I decided to make a few small changes. And honestly? I feel so much better.”
Emma, 52

 

Emma’s Smart Swaps

  • Swapped wine for kombucha or sparkling water 4 nights/week
  • Chose vodka, lime & soda instead of sugary cocktails
  • Took 2 alcohol-free days
  • Used a tracker to stay mindful

 

Weekly Impact of Her Changes

Instead of…

Try this…

  Units Saved

  Calories Saved

Wine most evenings

4 nights off + kombucha or water   

   ~12 units/week

   750+

Two cocktails                 

One cocktail + vodka & soda

   2–3 units

   150–200

 

Emma’s Results

“I slept for seven uninterrupted hours—for the first time in weeks. I woke up feeling clearer and less groggy. And over the last couple of weeks I even lost a few pounds, something I haven’t been able to do in ages.”

 

Final Thoughts

There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to alcohol and menopause.

But making small, thoughtful changes can help you sleep more soundly, feel emotionally steadier, and support body fat loss—if that’s a goal for you.

This isn’t about restriction. It’s about noticing what works—and supporting yourself in ways that feel good.

Start where you are. Stay curious. And remember, you don’t have to do everything—just something.

 

 

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